DESCRIPTION OF MOTOR
It is the machine that
translate the heat energy to mechanical energy
KINDS OF MOTORS
According to Tımes
2- 2 cycle engine
According to kinds of
Fuels 2- Diesel motors 3- LPG motors According to places of fuel burns 1- Internal combustion engines 2- External combustion engines According to production properties 1- As Series 2- Horizontal against 3- Join with angles as series type ( V type) 4- As circle (Star Type) According to cylinder digit :
1- With one cylinder According to Cooling System: 1- Water Cooling 2- Air Cooling
PARTS OF MOTORS 1- Block cast Cylinder :It is main part which can carry parts of motors on it 2- Cylinder Cover: It is an cover that closed the cylinder block and occurs the combustion chamber 3- Crank Chamber :It is depot for motor oil and part been below the Block cast Cylinder 4- Clack Valve:It is guard clack from outside influences. 5- Heather: It is depot where cooler water been 6- Carburetor:It is supply fuel and air mixture. 7- Air filter: It cleans the air which get into cylinder 8- Manifolds (induction -exhaust):Pipes which carry air fuel mixture to cylinder and burnt gases to outisde 9- Oil Filter: clean the motor oil from foreign body 10-Induction Coil( Firing): Increase the volt to 15.000-25,000 which come from battery
11- Spark Plug:
Fire the oil and air mix 13- Jet pump: To inject oil in diesel motors 14- Crank shaft:It is a shft where pistons connected.It takes its power from motor. 15- Piston: It act in the cylinder and transfer the act to crankshaft 16- Coonecting rod :It translate pistons linear acts to crank shaft. 17- Oil Pump:It transfer the oil in the crank to acted parts by pressure. 18- Fuel Pomp: It transfer the oil to carburetor by pressure. 19- Distributor: It transfer electrical energy to spark plugs during the firing line in oiled motors. 20- Starter Motor:It gives the first act to motor. It translate electric energy to movement energy 21- Alternator : Produce the electric energy It translate movement energy to electric energy 22- Water Pump : Helps to round the water in the cylinders.
23- Jet Pump:Transfer
the fuel to jets by pressure |